Originating from ponds in China, then
refined in Japan, the Fantail Goldfish is an extremely popular fish found
commonly in coldwater aquariums and ponds.
Fantails are distinguished bya medium sized tail that is split in two
-giving a double tail effect on the
anal and tail fin. A better specimen will have its tail split right down the
tail’s root.
Behaviour
Fantails are a timid species and will cause
no harm in the aquarium or pond.
Fantails are social animals and thrive in a
community.They are also good scavengers
and they will rummage through the substrate picking up bits of left over food
-particularly after a feeding.
Fantails are extremely hardy fish and can
survive a PH of between 6.0 and 9.0 - but do best in a PH between 6.5 and 7.5.
They can also tolerateextreme
temperatures, but will do best between 13-21C. Fantails grow to a maximum of
16cm and can have the feature of telescope eyes or normal.
Feeding
These fish have no stomach -so be aware of overfeeding them as what goes
in comes straight back out !!
Fantails will eat a variety of foods,
including flake, frozen foods, live foods, sinking & floating pellets.
Set Up
Fantails do best in a large tank that has wide areas
for swimming with a planted area for refuge. Having plants in the set up will
help to keep stress levels low. An ornament can further offer a place away from
light and distractions and could be considered.
Carbonate hardness should be added to keep the water above 40ppm of hardness.
Breeding
Fantails are surprisingly good breeders. You can
simulate breeding conditions by reducing the temperature of the water for a
month, then slowly raise the temperature using a heater.
In the pond they will breed in late spring with the
natural rise in water temperature. Make sure you keep the fish well fed with a
varied diet of live, frozen and flake food to condition them around this time.
Fantails lay eggs and you can provide larger substrate
gravel to help to protect the eggs at the bottom of the tank or pond. Otherwise
Java fern or netting is a handy addition for eggs or young fry to hide during their
infancy.